Guide to writing the best argumentative essay

When penning down persuasive essays, your opinion makes your voice heard. The most vital opinion might not count if it is not well structured and back up with evidence and solid reasoning.

Argumentative essay

It is a writing that takes a stance on issues. In an excellent argumentative essay, the writer tries to persuade readers to comprehend and support a particular point of view on a topic by providing evidence and stating the reasoning to support it.

Outlining argumentative essay

It should have a clear structure so that readers can follow. The goal is to define a point of view, evidence, and reasoning. It should follow the following structure.

  1. Introduction: The initial paragraph should define the topic, offer background information, and define evidence to use and state the thesis.
  2. Thesis statement: It is part of the initial paragraph. It is a one-sentence summary of critical points and claims.
  3. Body: Consists of at least three paragraphs explaining reasons in support of the thesis. Each paragraph should address a different idea or some evidence.
  4. Conclusion: It is a single paragraph summarizing all arguments advanced in the body and restates the thesis.

Writing a thesis statement

It should be one sentence long, yet a crucial part of an argumentative essay. It first appears in the introduction paragraph, summarizing your essay, and prepares the reader for what is to come. Use the following steps to write a clear and concise thesis statement.

  1. Transform the topic of questioning and answering. Outline a question on the title of the essay or in the first sentences. Then the thesis should answer the question outline in the title.
  2. Outline an argument and refute it. Bring on an idea that is contrary to your belief, and then explain why you disagree.
  3. Candidly outline your key points. State and explain your key points.

Types of argumentative claims

Once you settle on an argumentative essay and have your thesis statement, consider your arguments’ presentation. Five types of argument claims can drive an essay.

  1. Fact: If the statement is false or true
  2. Definition: It is the dictionary meaning of what is being argued, in addition to personal interpretation
  3. Value: Significance of what is being argued
  4. Cause and effect: Shed some light on the cause of the essay’s problem and its impact.
  5. Policy: Explain to readers what they should care and how they should behave after reading

Types of arguments 

The following three methods structure argumentative essays.

  1. Classical. It presents the main arguments by stating the writer’s opinion and convinces the reader as to why your opinion is right. It works well when the audience does not have much information or strong opinions concerning the topic since it clearly defines facts.
  2. Rogerian. This type of argument presents a challenge, recognizes the opposing side, defines the perspective, and explains why the authors’ opinions are beneficial to the audience. It works well for polarizing arguments since it recognizes both sides and offers a middle ground.
  3. Toulmin. This type of argument presents the claim, grounds to support the claim and justify the grounds. It works well for polarizing topics, and instead of presenting both sides, it only presents one.